Media Formats Covered By Model Release Forms In The United Kingdom
Media Format | Permission Consideration | Personal Attribute Used | Use Duration Pattern |
|---|---|---|---|
Still Image | |||
Portrait photography | Consent to capture and publish identifiable images. | Image, Likeness | Repeated Use |
Fashion photography | Permission for brand, editorial or campaign display. | Image, Likeness, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Product photography with model | Permission for product association and advertising use. | Image, Likeness | Ongoing Use |
Lifestyle photography | Consent for lifestyle scene and campaign context. | Image, Likeness | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Event photography | Consent for identifiable attendees in promotional use. | Image, Likeness | Archive Use, Repeated Use |
Still Image, Digital Material | |||
Corporate headshots | Permission for staff profiles and business publicity. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use |
Actor headshots | Permission for casting, portfolio and publicity distribution. | Name, Image, Likeness, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Still Image, Printed Material, Digital Material | |||
Editorial photography | Consent for story context, captioning and republication. | Name, Image, Likeness, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Still Image, Digital Material | |||
Stock photography | Broad permission for sublicensing and repeated buyer use. | Image, Likeness | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Image library licensing | Permission for platform distribution and downstream licensing. | Image, Likeness | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Social media images | Permission for posts, reposts, paid boosts and platform cropping. | Name, Image, Likeness | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Website hero images | Consent for prominent brand association online. | Image, Likeness | Ongoing Use |
Website banners | Permission for promotional website placement and resizing. | Image, Likeness | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
App store screenshots | Permission for marketplace listings and promotional previews. | Image, Likeness | Ongoing Use |
Ecommerce product listings | Permission for sales listings and marketplace reuse. | Image, Likeness | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Thumbnails | Permission for small-format previews and click-through promotion. | Image, Likeness | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Memes and reaction images | Permission for humorous editing, captions and viral sharing. | Image, Likeness, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Digital Material | |||
Animated GIFs | Consent for looping clips, edits and platform sharing. | Image, Likeness, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Cinemagraphs | Permission for subtle motion edits and digital display. | Image, Likeness, Performance | Ongoing Use |
Short-form social videos | Consent for clips, captions, edits, reposts and paid promotion. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
Livestream recordings | Permission for recording, replay, clipping and archive access. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Combined Media | |||
Promotional videos | Permission for advertising, editing and distribution channels. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Television commercials | Permission for broadcast, repeats, territories and advert association. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Repeated Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
Online video adverts | Consent for targeted ads, pre-rolls and platform distribution. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Combined Media | |||
Film appearances | Permission for performance recording, editing and distribution. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Documentary footage | Consent for interview, context, edits and factual portrayal. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Corporate training videos | Permission for internal learning platforms and updates. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Explainer videos | Permission for educational promotion and repurposed clips. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Music videos | Consent for performance, choreography and promotional distribution. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
Webcast presentations | Permission for live broadcast, recording and replay. | Name, Image, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Webinar recordings | Consent for recording, sharing, transcripts and on-demand access. | Name, Image, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Combined Media | |||
Interview videos | Consent for questions, answers, edits and quotations. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Testimonial videos | Permission for endorsement claims and marketing context. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Customer case study videos | Consent for story details, results and brand endorsement. | Name, Image, Voice, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Audio | |||
Audio voiceovers | Permission to record, edit and reuse voice performance. | Voice, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Radio adverts | Permission for broadcast repeats and advertising association. | Name, Voice, Performance | Repeated Use |
Audio, Digital Material | |||
Podcast appearances | Consent for recording, editing, distribution and transcripts. | Name, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Podcast trailers | Permission for promotional excerpts and repeated distribution. | Name, Voice, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Audiobooks | Permission for narration performance and distribution. | Name, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use |
Audio | |||
Soundbites | Consent for short excerpts, quotation and promotional reuse. | Voice, Performance | Repeated Use |
Telephone hold messages | Permission for business phone system playback. | Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Printed Material | |||
Printed brochures | Consent for print run, distribution and campaign context. | Name, Image, Likeness, Biographical Details | Repeated Use |
Flyers and leaflets | Permission for local or national print distribution. | Image, Likeness | One-Off Use, Repeated Use |
Posters | Consent for public display and promotional association. | Name, Image, Likeness | One-Off Use, Repeated Use |
Billboards | Permission for high-visibility outdoor advertising. | Image, Likeness | One-Off Use, Repeated Use |
Magazine adverts | Permission for paid advertising and issue circulation. | Name, Image, Likeness | One-Off Use, Repeated Use |
Newspaper adverts | Consent for advert placement, circulation and republication. | Name, Image, Likeness | One-Off Use, Repeated Use |
Still Image, Printed Material, Digital Material | |||
Catalogues | Permission for product range promotion and seasonal reuse. | Image, Likeness | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Book covers | Permission for cover association, editions and reprints. | Image, Likeness | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Album covers | Permission for music release artwork and merchandise reuse. | Name, Image, Likeness | Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Printed Material | |||
Product packaging | Consent for product association, shelf display and sales use. | Image, Likeness | Ongoing Use |
Merchandise | Permission for sale of items bearing image or likeness. | Name, Image, Likeness | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Calendars | Permission for dated print sales and promotional distribution. | Image, Likeness | One-Off Use, Repeated Use |
Point-of-sale displays | Consent for retail display and product promotion. | Image, Likeness | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Exhibition panels | Permission for event display, travel and reuse. | Name, Image, Likeness, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Still Image, Digital Material | |||
Email marketing images | Consent for promotional emails and campaign segmentation. | Name, Image, Likeness | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Digital Material | |||
Digital display adverts | Permission for banners, targeting, retargeting and ad networks. | Image, Likeness, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Sponsored social adverts | Consent for paid promotion and implied endorsement risk. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
Influencer posts | Permission for brand partnership, reposting and advert disclosure. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Digital Material | |||
User-generated content reposts | Consent to repost, edit, credit and use in marketing. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Digital Material | |||
Online profiles | Permission for name, photo, role and biography display. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use |
Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Speaker biography pages | Consent for biography, credentials and event promotion. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Still Image, Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Press releases | Consent for quoted name, role, photo and media republication. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Repeated Use |
Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Written case studies | Consent for personal story, outcomes and named endorsement. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Written testimonials | Permission for endorsement wording, attribution and edits. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Still Image, Digital Material | |||
Online reviews with photo | Consent for review attribution, image and marketing reuse. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material, Combined Media | |||
E-learning modules | Permission for training content, LMS access and updates. | Name, Image, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Online courses | Consent for course sale, replay, transcripts and downloadable assets. | Name, Image, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Virtual reality content | Permission for immersive capture, avatar use and interactive display. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Digital Material, Combined Media | |||
Augmented reality filters | Consent for facial mapping, likeness overlays and platform effects. | Image, Likeness, Performance | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Digital Material | |||
3D body or face scans | Consent for biometric-like capture, modelling and derivative assets. | Image, Likeness | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Digital Material, Moving Image | |||
Digital avatars | Permission for synthetic likeness, animation and interactive use. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Digital Material | |||
Motion capture | Consent for recorded movement, character animation and reuse. | Performance, Likeness | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material, Combined Media | |||
Video game characters | Permission for likeness, voice, performance and interactive gameplay. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
AI-generated likenesses | Express consent for synthetic likeness and derivative outputs. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Audio, Digital Material | |||
AI voice clones | Express consent for voice modelling, synthesis and reuse. | Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
Deepfake video | Express consent for synthetic replacement, manipulation and context. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
AI training datasets | Permission for dataset inclusion, model training and retention. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Still Image, Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Presentation slide decks | Consent for slides, handouts, downloads and event reuse. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Printed Material, Digital Material | |||
Conference programmes | Permission for speaker listing, biography and event promotion. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | One-Off Use, Archive Use |
Printed Material | |||
Event badges | Permission for name, role and photograph display at event. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | One-Off Use |
Still Image, Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Internal newsletters | Consent for staff images, names and workplace stories. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Annual reports | Permission for formal publication and archive retention. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Repeated Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Recruitment adverts | Consent for workplace image and employer brand association. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Digital Material | |||
Staff intranet pages | Permission for internal profile, photo and contact details. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Digital Material | |||
Press photography archives | Consent or legal basis for long-term archive and republication. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Archive Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Audio, Printed Material, Digital Material | |||
Museum or gallery displays | Permission for exhibition, labels, catalogues and archive use. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Still Image, Combined Media | |||
Public art projections | Consent for large-scale public display and documentation. | Image, Likeness, Performance | One-Off Use, Archive Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Combined Media | |||
Cinema adverts | Permission for theatrical exhibition and campaign association. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Repeated Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Digital Material | |||
Digital signage | Consent for screen display, looping and venue distribution. | Image, Likeness, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Audio, Combined Media | |||
Trade show screens | Permission for event display, looping and follow-up reuse. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | One-Off Use, Repeated Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
Mobile app content | Consent for in-app display, updates and user access. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Downloadable PDFs | Consent for downloadable, printable and shareable documents. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
White papers | Permission for author profile, quotes and expert biography. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Research reports | Consent for named contributor details and quoted material. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Printed Material, Digital Material | |||
Training manuals | Permission for instructional photos and long-term learning use. | Image, Likeness, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Instruction leaflets | Consent for demonstration images and product support use. | Image, Likeness, Performance | Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Combined Media | |||
Safety videos | Consent for demonstration performance and workplace training reuse. | Image, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Healthcare marketing images | Clear consent for sensitive context and role portrayal. | Image, Likeness, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Charity campaign images | Consent for fundraising appeal, story context and dignity safeguards. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Political campaign materials | Express consent for political association and campaign reuse. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Still Image, Printed Material, Digital Material | |||
School prospectuses | Parental or pupil consent for identifiable child images. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
University marketing materials | Consent for student image, name, course and testimonial use. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Printed Material, Digital Material | |||
Theatre production photos | Permission for performer publicity and production archive. | Name, Image, Likeness, Performance | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Combined Media | |||
Dance performance recordings | Consent for choreography performance capture and distribution. | Image, Likeness, Performance | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Sports action photography | Permission for athlete image, event context and sponsor use. | Name, Image, Likeness, Performance, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
Sports highlight videos | Consent for performance clips, commentary and sponsor association. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material, Combined Media | |||
Fitness workout videos | Permission for exercise performance, instruction and subscription access. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Before-and-after images | Explicit consent for comparative claims and sensitive context. | Image, Likeness, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
Medical procedure footage | Explicit consent for health context, identity and teaching use. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Digital Material | |||
CCTV-derived promotional clips | Specific consent beyond security purpose for promotional use. | Image, Likeness, Performance | One-Off Use, Repeated Use |
Moving Image, Still Image, Digital Material | |||
Drone footage with people | Consent for identifiable people and aerial filming context. | Image, Likeness, Performance | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
Behind-the-scenes content | Consent for informal capture, edits and promotional context. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
Blooper reels | Specific consent for outtakes, humour and reputational risk. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Subtitles and transcripts | Consent for spoken words, speaker names and text republication. | Name, Voice, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Digital Material | |||
Closed captions with labels | Permission for speaker identification and accessible distribution. | Name, Voice | Ongoing Use, Archive Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Press kits | Permission for media distribution, publicity and republication. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material, Printed Material | |||
Media interviews | Consent for publication, quotations, excerpts and syndication. | Name, Image, Voice, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Archive Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Digital Material | |||
Online community posts | Consent for member content reuse outside original community. | Name, Image, Likeness, Biographical Details | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Digital Material | |||
Forum screenshots | Consent for username, avatar, posts and context reuse. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | One-Off Use, Repeated Use |
Video call screenshots | Consent for participant images, names and meeting context. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | One-Off Use, Archive Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
Video call recordings | Consent for recording, storage, sharing and later reuse. | Name, Image, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material, Combined Media | |||
Online conference recordings | Permission for sessions, Q&A, chat names and on-demand access. | Name, Image, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Digital Material | |||
Chat excerpts with profile images | Consent for messages, names, avatars and context reuse. | Name, Image, Biographical Details | One-Off Use, Repeated Use |
Audio, Digital Material | |||
Customer support recordings | Consent or notice for recording and separate consent for publicity use. | Name, Voice, Biographical Details | Archive Use |
Call centre training clips | Permission for voice, scenario details and staff training reuse. | Name, Voice, Performance, Biographical Details | Archive Use, Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material, Combined Media | |||
Hologram performances | Express consent for recreated likeness, voice and performance touring. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use, Repeated Use |
Digital Material, Moving Image, Audio, Combined Media | |||
Metaverse environments | Permission for avatar, likeness, voice and interactive spaces. | Name, Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use |
Still Image, Moving Image, Audio, Digital Material | |||
NFT media | Permission for tokenised distribution and resale display. | Image, Likeness, Voice, Performance | Ongoing Use |
Moving Image, Still Image, Digital Material | |||
Image-to-video derivatives | Consent for animating still images and derivative motion outputs. | Image, Likeness, Performance | Repeated Use, Ongoing Use |
What Media Should A UK Model Release Form Cover?
A UK model release should not be limited to photographs. If the material may be used across advertising, websites, social media, video, audio, print, packaging, stock libraries or AI-enabled editing, the release should expressly cover each relevant format and the personal attributes used, such as image, likeness, voice, performance, name and biographical details.
Why Do Digital And Social Media Uses Need Clear Wording?
Digital uses are often ongoing, repeated and easily republished across platforms. A release should specify websites, apps, social media, paid adverts, email marketing, streaming, downloads and archive or portfolio use, because a consent limited to one shoot or one campaign may not clearly authorise later digital reuse.
When Are Extra Permissions Especially Important?
- Video, film, podcasts and voiceovers should cover voice, performance, editing, synchronisation and distribution.
- Advertising, packaging and endorsements should make clear whether the person appears to approve, recommend or be associated with a product or brand.
- Stock media and templates should cover sublicensing, worldwide platform distribution and repeated customer use.
- Biographical captions, case studies and testimonials should cover name, job title, story details and any approval process.
What UK Legal Issues Affect Media Releases?
In the UK, using a person\'s image, voice or details can raise privacy, data protection, passing off, advertising and performer-related issues. Where personal data is processed, organisations should consider UK GDPR transparency requirements and the Information Commissioner\'s Office guidance at ICO UK GDPR Guidance. For advertising uses, marketers should also consider the CAP Code at ASA CAP Code Section 3, especially where editing, testimonials or implied endorsements could mislead consumers.

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